You’re missing a tooth, or one that’s failed and needs to come out. The honest options are: do nothing (sometimes acceptable for a back molar in a stable bite, often not), partial denture (lowest cost, removable), bridge (cement-on, requires crowning two healthy adjacent teeth), or implant (most predictable long-term). This page walks through what a single dental implant actually involves — start to finish — and how to decide whether it’s the right answer for your specific case.
What a dental implant actually is
A dental implant has three parts:
- The implant body (titanium root). A small titanium screw, typically 4-5mm wide and 8-13mm long, threaded into the jawbone where the natural tooth root used to be. The bone grows into the implant surface over 3-4 months — this integration (osseointegration) is what gives the implant its strength.
- The abutment. A connector piece (usually titanium or zirconia) that screws onto the implant body and projects above the gumline. The crown attaches to this.
- The crown. The visible tooth — same materials we use for any other crown (lithium disilicate, zirconia). Custom-made to match your adjacent teeth in shape and shade.
The whole assembly looks, feels, and functions like a natural tooth. You brush and floss it normally. It can’t decay (titanium and ceramic don’t decay) but the surrounding gum and bone need the same care as natural teeth — gum disease can affect implants the same way it affects teeth.
When a dental implant is the right call
The honest comparison vs alternatives for a single missing tooth:
- Implant. Best long-term predictability. Total cost (extraction if needed + bone graft if needed + implant + abutment + crown) typically $4,500-$5,800. Lifespan 25+ years in healthy patients. Doesn’t impact adjacent teeth. Preserves jawbone (bone resorbs around missing teeth without an implant). Best when you’re missing one tooth and the adjacent teeth are healthy.
- Bridge. Faster (3-4 weeks vs 4-6 months) and slightly cheaper ($2,500-$4,000 typically). Requires us to crown the two teeth adjacent to the gap — even if they’re healthy and didn’t need crowns. Lifespan 10-15 years. Best when the adjacent teeth already needed crowns anyway.
- Partial denture. Lowest cost ($1,200-$2,800), no surgery, no impact on adjacent teeth. But it’s removable — you take it out at night — and it’s not as stable for chewing. Best for patients who don’t want surgery, who have multiple missing teeth across the arch, or who need a temporary solution.
- Doing nothing. Sometimes acceptable for a back second molar if the rest of the bite is stable. The risk: adjacent teeth drift into the gap over years, the opposing tooth super-erupts (grows down/up into the gap), bite becomes unstable. We’ll tell you honestly when this is a real option vs when it isn’t.
The single-implant journey, step by step
Total timeline 4-6 months from consultation to final crown for most cases. The visits:
- Consultation + CBCT scan (1 visit, 60-90 minutes). 3D imaging of the area to confirm bone height, width, and proximity to nerves or sinuses. Treatment plan written with cost. We rule in or rule out candidacy here.
- Pre-op planning (off-visit, 1-2 weeks). Implant position is mapped on the CBCT. A surgical guide (a custom 3D-printed template) is fabricated to position the drill exactly where the plan called for.
- Surgery day (1 visit, 60-90 minutes). Local anesthesia, optional sedation. Small incision in the gum, drilling sequence to prepare the implant site, implant placed using the surgical guide, gum closed with sutures. Bone graft placed at the same time if the site needs augmentation. You go home with mild post-op instructions, soft food for a few days.
- Healing phase (3-4 months). The implant integrates with bone (osseointegration). You’re eating normally within days. We see you for a quick check at 2 weeks; otherwise the implant heals on its own.
- Abutment placement (1 visit, 30 minutes). Once the bone has integrated, a small punch through the gum exposes the implant top, and we attach the abutment. Some implants use a “healing abutment” placed at surgery so this step is skipped.
- Crown impressions or scan (1 visit, 30 minutes, often same as abutment visit). Optical scan or impression captures the abutment shape so the lab (or our in-house CEREC) can fabricate the crown.
- Final crown delivery (1 visit, 30-45 minutes). Crown is tried in, adjusted for fit and bite, then either screwed or cemented onto the abutment. You’re done.
For straightforward cases this is 4 visits and 4-6 months. Same-day immediate implant placement (extract + place implant in one visit) reduces this for the right cases — see the tooth extraction page for the candidacy criteria.
Bone grafting and sinus lifts
Some patients need additional bone before an implant can be placed. The two most common procedures:
- Socket-preservation graft. Done at the same time as the extraction, takes 5 extra minutes. Adds bone graft material to the socket immediately after a tooth comes out, preventing the 25-40% bone loss that would otherwise happen in the first six months. $250-$450 per site. Strongly recommended whenever an implant is planned for the future. (Detail on the tooth extraction page.)
- Sinus lift. Specific to upper-back molar areas where the maxillary sinus has expanded into the bone over years of missing-tooth resorption. We lift the sinus floor and place graft material to create enough vertical bone for an implant. Usually 4-6 month healing before implant placement, occasionally same-day for cases with adequate residual bone.
- Lateral ridge augmentation. For cases where the bone is too narrow side-to-side to place an implant. Graft material is added to widen the ridge before implant placement.
We confirm whether you need any of these from the CBCT scan at the consultation. Many patients who’ve been told elsewhere “you don’t have enough bone for implants” turn out to be candidates with modest grafting.
Materials
- Implant body. Medical-grade titanium (Grade 4 or Grade 5 Ti-6Al-4V). Decades of clinical history; biocompatible; integrates reliably. Some practices offer zirconia (ceramic) implants — we don’t routinely place these because long-term data is shorter and clinical performance varies more than titanium.
- Abutment. Titanium for back teeth (strength, no aesthetic concern), zirconia for front teeth (matches natural color, no gray show-through if your gums recede slightly).
- Crown. Lithium disilicate (e.max) or zirconia, depending on location and aesthetic priority. Same materials we use for non-implant crowns. (See the dental crowns page for material details.)
Multi-tooth replacements
For more than one missing tooth, the conversation expands:
- Two adjacent missing teeth. Two individual implants, each with its own crown. Or a 2-implant bridge — two implants supporting a 3-tooth bridge with a “pontic” (suspended tooth) in the middle. We make the call based on bone availability and cost; bridge is sometimes cheaper.
- Three or more missing teeth. Implant-supported bridges become more efficient than individual implants. Typically 2-3 implants supporting a 4-6 unit bridge.
- Full arch missing. All-on-4 is usually the right answer — see the All-on-4 page. Single implants for every missing tooth in a full arch is rarely the right financial or clinical call.
- Implant-supported overdenture. 2-4 implants with a removable denture that snaps onto them. Halfway between a traditional denture and a fixed bridge — more stable than dentures, less than All-on-4, takes out at night. $8,000-$15,000.
Lifespan and maintenance
Dental implants in healthy non-smokers have a 95%+ 10-year survival rate and 90%+ 20-year survival. The implants themselves typically outlast the crown on top — most crowns get replaced once during the implant’s lifetime. The maintenance:
- Daily brushing and flossing, same as natural teeth. A water flosser is the most effective at-home tool for cleaning around implant abutments.
- 6-month cleanings. We use specialized instruments around implants — titanium implant surfaces can be scratched by regular metal scaler tips, which creates microscopic ridges that bacteria adhere to.
- Watch for peri-implantitis. The implant equivalent of gum disease. Early signs: gum bleeding around the implant, slight discomfort. Caught early it’s reversible with cleaning + improved home care; advanced peri-implantitis can cause implant failure. We screen at every cleaning visit.
- Avoid biting hard objects. Pens, ice cubes, popcorn kernels. Implant-supported crowns can chip the same way natural teeth do.
- Smoking is the #1 risk factor. Smokers have implant failure rates 2-3x higher than non-smokers. We ask patients to stop for 4 weeks pre-op and 8 weeks post-op at minimum.
What to look for in an implant dentist
If you’re researching implant dentists in Gilbert (or anywhere), the objective criteria that separate strong implant practices from weaker ones:
- 3D CBCT imaging on every case. Two-dimensional X-rays don’t show bone width, sinus position, or nerve distance accurately. A practice placing implants on 2D imaging alone is taking unnecessary risk on every case.
- Surgical guide use, not freehand placement. Computer-designed surgical guides reduce placement error meaningfully. Some general dentistry offices place implants freehand to save the planning cost; the precision difference shows up at the crown stage when implant angulation determines whether the crown fits cleanly.
- In-house full workflow. Extraction, implant placement, abutment, and crown should all be doable at the same office. Practices that send extractions to one specialist, implants to another, and the crown to a general dentist add coordination cost and time, and the patient often ends up paying three providers’ fees.
- Honest discussion of alternatives. A dentist who recommends implants for cases that don’t need them isn’t the right one. The dentist who tells you when a bridge or denture is the better choice is.
- Volume. Implants are skill-dependent. Practices placing 50+ implants per year produce more predictable results than ones placing 5.
Why patients choose Glisten
All your dental work, in one place
Our small team of multi-specialty dentists handles implants, restorative, cosmetic, and orthodontics — so you're not being passed between three different offices to finish your work.
We advocate with your insurance
We file claims directly and follow up with your insurance company on your behalf to help cover what they should — instead of leaving the paperwork to you.
Honest, no-pressure plans
We recommend only what's actually necessary. Your treatment plan is written so you can take it anywhere for a second opinion — no hard sell, no over-diagnosis.
